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How to Configure Multi-Warehouse in Odoo

If your business operates from more than one physical location โ€” a warehouse plus a showroom, multiple stores, or regional distribution centres โ€” you need Odoo configured for multi-warehouse operations. This guide covers the setup from scratch.

Enable multi-warehouse

  • Go to Inventory โ†’ Configuration โ†’ Settings.
  • Under the Warehouse section, enable Storage Locations. This unlocks the ability to track stock at specific locations within warehouses.
  • Optionally enable Multi-Step Routes if you need reception in steps (e.g., receive to input zone, then move to stock) or delivery in steps (pick, pack, ship).
  • Click Save.

Create your warehouses

  • Go to Inventory โ†’ Configuration โ†’ Warehouses.
  • Click New to create a warehouse.
  • Enter the Warehouse Name (e.g., "Sydney Warehouse") and a Short Name (e.g., "SYD") โ€” the short name is used as a prefix for stock locations and operations.
  • Set the Address โ€” this determines the delivery address for incoming shipments to this warehouse.
  • Configure Incoming Shipments โ€” choose 1-step (receive directly to stock), 2-step (receive to input, then stock), or 3-step (receive, quality check, stock).
  • Configure Outgoing Shipments โ€” choose 1-step (deliver from stock), 2-step (pick + ship), or 3-step (pick, pack, ship).
  • Repeat for each physical location.
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Start with 1-step receiving and 1-step delivery unless you have a genuine need for multi-step operations. You can always add steps later. Adding complexity upfront creates more work for warehouse staff without clear benefit for small operations.

Configure stock locations

Each warehouse automatically gets a set of locations (Stock, Input, Output, etc.). You can add sub-locations for finer-grained tracking:

  • Go to Inventory โ†’ Configuration โ†’ Locations.
  • To add a sub-location, click New and set the Parent Location to your warehouse's Stock location.
  • Example sub-locations: "Shelf A", "Cold Storage", "Overstock Area", "Picking Zone".
  • Sub-locations are optional โ€” many businesses track at the warehouse level only and that's perfectly fine.

Set up inter-warehouse transfers

  • When you create multiple warehouses, Odoo automatically creates resupply routes between them.
  • Go to Inventory โ†’ Configuration โ†’ Warehouses, open a warehouse, and check the Resupply From field. Tick the warehouses that can supply this one.
  • Example: Your "Melbourne Store" is resupplied from "Melbourne Warehouse". Tick "Melbourne Warehouse" in the resupply settings of "Melbourne Store".
  • Once configured, you can trigger inter-warehouse transfers manually or automatically via replenishment rules.

Create an inter-warehouse transfer manually

  • Go to Inventory โ†’ Operations โ†’ Transfers.
  • Click New.
  • Set Source Location to the sending warehouse's stock location (e.g., "SYD/Stock").
  • Set Destination Location to the receiving warehouse's stock location (e.g., "MEL/Stock").
  • Add the products and quantities to transfer.
  • Click Mark as To Do, then Validate when the physical transfer is complete.

Automatic replenishment between warehouses

  • On a product, go to the Inventory tab.
  • Add a Reorder Rule for the destination warehouse.
  • Set the Minimum Quantity (trigger point) and Maximum Quantity (order-up-to level).
  • Set the Preferred Route to the inter-warehouse resupply route.
  • When stock at the destination drops below the minimum, Odoo automatically creates a transfer from the source warehouse.

Viewing stock per warehouse

  • On any product, the On Hand button shows stock broken down by location.
  • Use Inventory โ†’ Reporting โ†’ Inventory Report to see stock levels across all warehouses.
  • Filter by warehouse, location, or product category to get the view you need.
  • The Forecasted view shows expected stock levels accounting for incoming and outgoing orders.

Common configuration mistakes

  • Too many locations โ€” Don't create sub-locations unless you actually need to track stock at that level. More locations means more complexity for warehouse staff.
  • Wrong resupply direction โ€” Make sure the resupply routes go the right way. Stores should be resupplied from warehouses, not the other way around.
  • Missing routes on products โ€” If automatic replenishment isn't working, check that the product has the correct route assigned.
  • Not setting the warehouse on sales orders โ€” Each sales order should specify which warehouse it ships from. Set a default warehouse per sales team or salesperson.

Multi-warehouse setup in Odoo is straightforward once you understand the hierarchy: warehouse โ†’ locations โ†’ sub-locations. If you need help configuring warehouses for your specific operation, get in touch.

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